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Evidence-Based Treatment

Dry Needling

Precise needle therapy targeting trigger points for effective pain relief and improved muscle function.

Trigger point release
Decreased muscle tension
May improve blood flow to tissues

About This Treatment

Dry needling uses thin filiform needles to target myofascial trigger points and tight muscle bands. This technique can create a local twitch response that helps reduce muscle tension, increase blood flow, and decrease pain. Unlike acupuncture, dry needling is based on Western medicine principles and neuroanatomy. Evidence shows short-term effectiveness for musculoskeletal pain conditions.

What to Expect

During dry needling, you'll feel a small prick as the needle enters, then potentially a deep ache or twitch when the trigger point is contacted. This sensation is brief and indicates effective treatment. Some people experience immediate relief, while others notice improvements over 24-48 hours. Mild soreness afterward is normal.

Key Benefits

  • Trigger point release
  • Decreased muscle tension
  • May improve blood flow to tissues
  • Reduced referred pain patterns
  • Short-term pain reduction
  • Improved functional outcomes

Conditions Treated

This treatment approach can be effective for these common conditions and many more

Tennis Elbow

Lateral epicondylitis, common extensor tendinopathy

View Tennis Elbow

Plantar Fasciitis & Heel Spurs

Heel pain and heel spurs

View Plantar Fasciitis & Heel Spurs

Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

Subacromial impingement causing pain with overhead activities

View Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

Neck Pain & Stiffness

including whiplash-associated disorders

View Neck Pain & Stiffness

Golfer's Elbow

Medial epicondylitis, common flexor tendinopathy

View Golfer's Elbow

Piriformis Syndrome

Deep gluteal syndrome causing sciatic-type pain

View Piriformis Syndrome

Rotator Cuff Injuries

tendinopathy, tears, post-repair

View Rotator Cuff Injuries

Low Back Pain

acute and chronic, mechanical, disc-related

View Low Back Pain

Sciatica

Nerve root compressions and radiculopathy

View Sciatica

Lateral Hip Pain & Gluteal Tendinopathy

GTPS, gluteal tendinopathy, and lateral hip pain formerly called trochanteric bursitis

View Lateral Hip Pain & Gluteal Tendinopathy

Achilles Tendinopathy / Tendinitis

Achilles tendon pain, both insertional and mid-portion

View Achilles Tendinopathy / Tendinitis

De Quervain's Tenosynovitis

Thumb tendon inflammation, common in new parents

View De Quervain's Tenosynovitis

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Median nerve compression at the wrist

View Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Biceps Tendinopathy

Long head biceps tendon pain

View Biceps Tendinopathy

Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy

Sitting bone pain, hamstring origin tendon issues

View Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy

Deep Gluteal Syndrome

Sciatic nerve entrapment in deep gluteal space

View Deep Gluteal Syndrome

Patellar Tendinopathy (Jumper's Knee)

Patellar tendon pain common in jumping sports

View Patellar Tendinopathy (Jumper's Knee)

A Closer Look

What dry needling actually does

Dry needling uses a thin filiform needle, the same kind used in acupuncture but with completely different reasoning, to reach a taut band of muscle or an active trigger point. When the needle contacts the band, the muscle often gives a brief involuntary twitch. That local twitch response is the goal. It tends to coincide with a drop in the resting tension of the band and a short-term reduction in local and referred pain.

The mechanisms are still being worked out. The most supported explanations involve a local effect on blood flow and muscle chemistry, a reduction in the electrical irritability of the trigger point, and changes in how the nervous system processes pain from that area. In practice the point is simple: needling can open a window where a muscle moves more freely and hurts less, but it does not by itself rebuild capacity.

Where needling fits in a plan

I rarely use dry needling on its own. It works best as one part of a session, used to settle a stubborn area of tension so that the movement and loading work that follows is more comfortable and more productive. The lasting change comes from the exercise, not the needle. If needling is helping, you should be able to do something afterward that you could not do as well before, whether that is a fuller range, a stronger contraction, or a movement with less guarding.

Most people I see in Burlington for needling come in with a clear muscular driver behind their pain, for example a calf that keeps overloading a healing Achilles, or a forearm that will not settle with tennis elbow. No referral is needed to book, and direct billing is available for most extended health plans.

What the evidence supports

Current research points to dry needling being useful for short-term relief of certain myofascial and musculoskeletal pain problems, particularly when it is combined with exercise rather than used alone. The quality of the evidence varies between conditions, and the effect on long-term outcomes is less certain. I am honest about that. Needling is a reasonable tool to try when there is a clear muscular component, and it is usually easy to tell within a session or two whether it is adding anything for you.

I completed formal certification in dry needling, and every treatment uses sterile, single-use needles with standard clean technique. The area is prepared with antiseptic, and extra care is taken around the ribcage and other sensitive regions.

Your Treatment Journey

A structured approach to ensure the best possible outcomes

1

Trigger Point Assessment

Identifying specific points of muscle dysfunction and referred pain patterns

2

Needle Insertion

Precise placement of thin needles into trigger points

3

Twitch Response

Brief muscle contraction that signals successful trigger point release

4

Recovery

Light stretching and movement to maintain improvements

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Dry Needling

No. Dry needling is based on Western medicine, targeting specific anatomical trigger points in muscles that refer pain in predictable patterns. Acupuncture follows traditional Chinese medicine principles, inserting needles along meridians to influence energy flow. The needles look similar, but the reasoning, target locations, and intended mechanisms are completely different. Dry needling aims to release muscle tension and reduce local inflammation.

Have Questions About Dry Needling?

Book an assessment to discuss how this treatment approach can be integrated into your care plan.

Direct billing available for most insurance providers

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